Effectiveness of ice massage in reduction of labor pain during first stage of labor among primigravida mothers . Emergent Life Sciences Research.., [S. l.], p. 11–14, 2018. DOI: 10.31783/ELSR.2018.411114. Disponível em: https://emergentresearch.org/index.php/ELSR/article/view/83. Acesso em: 3 nov. 2026.