Morphological characterization of different primary genotypes of mango (Mangifera indica L.) in Bihar

Authors

  • Ankur Kumar Rai Department of Horticulture (Fruit and Fruit Technology), Bihar Agricultural University, Sabour, Bhagalpur, India
  • Samik Sengupta Department of Horticulture (Fruit and Fruit Technology), Bihar Agricultural University, Sabour, Bhagalpur, India
  • Ravindra Kumar Department of Horticulture (Fruit and Fruit Technology), Bihar Agricultural University, Sabour, Bhagalpur, India
  • Ruby Rani Department of Horticulture (Fruit and Fruit Technology), Bihar Agricultural University, Sabour, Bhagalpur, India
  • Ankit Kumar Pandey Department of Horticulture (Fruit and Fruit Technology), Bihar Agricultural University, Sabour, Bhagalpur, India
  • Suman Kumari Department of Horticulture (Fruit and Fruit Technology), Bihar Agricultural University, Sabour, Bhagalpur, India
  • Gautam Pratap Singh Department of Horticulture (Vegetable and Floriculture), Bihar Agricultural University, Sabour, Bhagalpur, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31783/elsr.2023.927782

Keywords:

canopy volume, floral attributes, genotypes, mango, plant height

Abstract

The morphological characterization of mango genotypes plays a significant role to understand their diversity, identifying distinct traits, and providing valuable insights into their classification and breeding. Hence, the experiment was conducted on 25 primary mango genotypes at Bihar Agricultural University, Sabour, Bihar during the years 2020–2021. The results showed that the genotypes G-06 and G-42 had the earliest bud break (4th February). While genotype G-23 had the maximum panicle length (36.75 cm). The genotype G-28 had the maximum canopy volume of 397.42 m3 with the maximum plant spread in both directions (7.35m in north-south and 7.35 m in east-west direction). Based on the above findings, it can be concluded that genotypes G-11, G-12, G-30, G-23, G-28, and G-29 performed better in respect of floral attributes and more canopy volume, which are important factors for maximization of yield.

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Published

2023-08-25

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How to Cite

Morphological characterization of different primary genotypes of mango (Mangifera indica L.) in Bihar. (2023). Emergent Life Sciences Research, 77-82. https://doi.org/10.31783/elsr.2023.927782